When it comes to supporting young people’s mental health, schools can do a lot — but home is where the foundation starts.
As caregivers, parents, and guardians, your presence, language, and listening can be the difference between a child suffering in silence and a child reaching out for help.
At School of Hard Knocks (SOHK), we believe that mental health awareness begins with open, honest, and safe conversations at home. And the good news? You don’t have to be a therapist to help your child feel seen.
Here are 10 simple, powerful ways to start opening the door to better communication in your home — and supporting your child’s mental health along the way:
1. Ask “How are you really?” and mean it.
Go beyond “How was your day?” Try:
“What was something that made you feel happy today?”
“Did anything feel hard or stressful?”
Asking with intention creates space for real answers.
2. Listen without trying to fix.
When your child shares something vulnerable, resist the urge to jump in with solutions. Instead, respond with:
“That sounds really tough.”
“I’m so glad you told me.”
Sometimes, just being heard is what heals.
3. Normalize talking about feelings.
Use emotional language in everyday conversations:
“I’m feeling a bit overwhelmed today — I’m going to take a walk.”
“It’s okay to cry when you’re sad.”
The more they hear it, the more they’ll learn it’s safe to share.
4. Avoid dismissing or minimizing.
Comments like “You’re overreacting” or “You’ll get over it” teach kids that their emotions aren’t valid. Instead, say:
“Your feelings are real, even if I don’t fully understand them.”
5. Make space for 1:1 connection.
Even 10–15 minutes of undistracted, present time each day can open emotional doors. Go for a walk, cook together, or simply sit and check in without phones.
6. Use open-ended questions.
Avoid yes/no answers. Try:
“What’s been on your mind lately?”
“If your emotions had a color today, what would it be and why?”
This makes it easier for kids to explore their inner world.
7. Share your own struggles (age-appropriately).
Kids don’t need perfect parents — they need real ones. When you share your challenges honestly (without oversharing), it models vulnerability and resilience.
8. Make it okay to say “I don’t know how I feel.”
Sometimes kids are overwhelmed and need help finding words. Offer a feelings chart, journal prompts, or even a list of emojis to help them identify what’s going on.
9. Let them lead the conversation.
Ask, “Do you want advice, or do you just want me to listen?” Giving them control over the conversation empowers them to express themselves how they need to.
10. Remind them: They’re not alone — and neither are you.
Say things like:
“You can always talk to me.”
“If you’re ever too scared to talk to me, we can find someone else you trust.”
Normalize therapy, support groups, and peer mentorship as strengths — not weaknesses.
Final Thought: Communication Builds Trust, and Trust Builds Safety
Your child doesn’t need you to have all the answers.
They need you to be available, non-judgmental, and consistent.
They need to know they are loved, believed, and not broken.
Start small. Start today. Even a single open conversation can change everything.
Want more tools to support your learner’s mental health? Visit www.schoolofhardknocks.co.za or reach out to info@schoolofhardknocks.co.za